What type of ownership does a condominium represent?

A condominium represents a unique form of ownership where individuals own a specific unit within a building or complex while sharing common areas and facilities with other owners. This structure is characterized by individual ownership of the unit combined with shared ownership of common spaces, such as hallways, pools, and gardens. In contrast to cooperative ownership, where residents own shares in a corporation that owns the building, condominiums allow individuals to have separate titles for their units.

The concept of condominium ownership allows for both individual control over one's unit—enabling owners to sell, rent, or modify their units (within certain guidelines)—and shared governance and maintenance responsibilities for the common areas, typically managed by a homeowners' association. This blend of private ownership with communal aspects is what defines condominiums distinctly in the realm of real estate ownership models.